Brazil’s left-wing President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva has secured a fourth term in office after narrowly defeating right-wing candidate Flávio Bolsonaro in a closely contested runoff election. With 100% of the votes counted, Lula’s lead of nearly 4.4 million votes—51.8% of the total—was confirmed by Brazil’s electoral court. The result marks a significant shift in the country’s political landscape, as Lula’s victory defies regional trends favoring right-wing leaders aligned with former U.S. President Donald Trump.

Lula, who is set to become Brazil’s oldest president, has long been a central figure in the country’s leftist political movement. His win comes after a campaign that emphasized economic recovery, social welfare, and environmental protection. Bolsonaro, his opponent, has publicly rejected the election results, calling for the outcome to be annulled. This rejection follows a pattern of political tension, with Bolsonaro’s supporters alleging irregularities in the vote count.

This election follows years of political instability in Brazil, including the impeachment of former President Dilma Rousseff and the rise of Bolsonaro’s far-right movement. Lula’s return to power signals a potential return to the leftist policies that defined his earlier tenure. Analysts note that his victory may lead to renewed efforts to address Brazil’s economic challenges and environmental concerns, despite ongoing political divisions.