The UK's National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC) chief, Richard Horne, has warned that artificial intelligence will be used in cyberattacks targeting critical infrastructure by 2028. These attacks, he said, will come from both China and Russia. The warning comes as global tensions over cybersecurity and technological dominance continue to rise.

Horne emphasized that AI will enable more sophisticated and targeted cyber operations, making it harder to detect and respond to threats. He noted that state-sponsored actors are already using AI to improve the speed and precision of their attacks. The UK government is now preparing for a future where AI-driven cyber threats become a regular part of the security landscape.

This warning follows growing concerns about the role of AI in global cyber warfare. In recent months, there have been reports of increased cyber activity linked to China and Russia, particularly in regions with strategic infrastructure. The UK is not alone in its concerns; other Western nations have also raised alarms about the potential for AI to be weaponized in cyber conflicts.

The situation reflects broader geopolitical shifts, with China and Russia expanding their influence through technology and cyber capabilities. The UK's warning underscores the need for stronger international cooperation to address the risks posed by AI in cyber warfare. As the threat landscape evolves, governments are being urged to invest in advanced cybersecurity measures and international collaboration to safeguard critical systems.