The Nigerian government has made progress on a controversial constitutional amendment aimed at establishing state police forces. The bill, known as the Constitution (Sixth Alteration) Bill, 2026, has received approval from 24 State Houses of Assembly, marking a significant step toward implementing a dual policing system.
The proposed amendment seeks to create state-level police forces alongside the federal Nigeria Police Force. This change would allow states to manage local law enforcement, potentially improving response times and community policing. The bill was introduced to address concerns about the inefficiency and overreach of the national police force.
The reform has been a topic of debate for years, with supporters arguing that it would enhance public safety and reduce corruption. Critics, however, have raised concerns about the potential for duplication and the risk of weakening national security coordination. The approval of 24 states brings the bill closer to final passage, though it still requires support from the remaining states and the federal legislature.
The move reflects broader efforts to decentralize power and improve governance in Nigeria. With the country facing ongoing challenges in public safety and institutional trust, the bill represents a key legislative attempt to restructure law enforcement. The next phase will involve negotiations with the remaining states and final approval by the national assembly.
